The Improving Soil Fertility: The Impact of Organic Amandements and Basal Fertilizers
Abstract
This study aimed to determine the optimal combination of soil amendments and basal fertilizer application to maximize cucumber yield. A factorial experiment was conducted in 2021, assessing the effects of two factors: soil amendments (cow manure and raw rice husk) and basal fertilizer application (with and without). The experiment employed a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with two replications. Soil analysis prior to the experiment revealed low nitrogen, high phosphorus, and high potassium levels. Data on cucumber yield, plant biomass, and nutrient use efficiency were collected and analyzed using ANOVA and Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT). Results showed that cow manure significantly increased cucumber yield compared to rice husk. The combination of basal fertilizer and cow manure resulted in the highest yield and most efficient nutrient use. These findings highlight the importance of integrated soil fertility management strategies for maximizing cucumber production. The interaction between organic amendments and basal fertilizer application significantly impacted cucumber growth and yield.
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